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Béchamel Sauce

Today, we are making Bechamel sauce, which is considered as one of the five mother sauces in French cuisine. It is so popular that it has been incorporated into Italian and Western cuisine.

béchamel sauce

Béchamel Sauce is a rich, creamy sauce that serves as the foundation for many dishes, including lasagna, macaroni and cheese, and gratins. Made with simple ingredients, Béchamel can elevate an ordinary recipe into something extraordinary.

The origins of Béchamel sauce date back to the 17th century, when the chef of Louis XIV included it in a cookbook. Its roots can be traced to French royal cuisine. While making Béchamel sauce requires a little patience, the results are outstanding. What makes Béchamel sauce so versatile? It’s quite easy to make! All you need is some patience and a willingness to follow the recipe steps.

Ingredients

Butter, All-purpose flour, Milk, Salt, Black pepper, Nutmeg.


Béchamel sauce has an incredible base flavour that is creamy and mildly flavoured. This makes it perfect for a variety of dishes. The best part about Béchamel sauces is that they can be enhanced with cheese, herbs, and spices.

Did you know that when you add cheese, béchamel sauce becomes Mornay sauce? Béchamel sauce can also be drizzled onto vegetables and added to casseroles. The combination of flour and milk creates a roux that acts as a thickening agent, which is perfect for soups and stews.

Instructions

Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium-low heat. Add the flour and stir continuously with a spatula or wooden spoon. Cook the mixture for two minutes until it transforms into a smooth, yellowish paste known as a roux.

Slowly pour in the milk while continuously whisking to prevent lumps from forming in the sauce. It is important to add the milk gradually so that it blends smoothly with the roux. Continue stirring and cook for an additional 2 minutes until the sauce thickens and becomes creamy. Then, add salt, white pepper, and nutmeg to the mixture. Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning as needed. If the sauce is too thick, you can add more milk to achieve the desired consistency. The sauce is ready to use in your dishes. Enjoy!

How to Store Béchamel Sauce

Store béchamel sauce in an airtight container in the fridge for up to one week. If you want to keep it longer, you can freeze the sauce for up to one month. Adding mustard to béchamel makes it an excellent pairing for chicken or fish.

Expert Tips

A critical step in making a perfect roux is to whisk the béchamel sauce throughout the cooking process, ensuring the sauce remains smooth and creamy without clumping. Using a wire whisk or fork is essential for effectively blending the flour with the milk.

Enhance the flavor of béchamel sauce by adding different ingredients such as herbs, bay leaves, chopped onions, or cloves, each contributing a new dimension to the roux. Adding nutmeg provides warmth to the sauce, and using freshly grated nutmeg makes a noticeable difference. Keep in mind that the thickness of béchamel sauce should vary depending on the dish. For lasagna, it should be slightly thinner; for croquettes, slightly thicker.

Bechamel sauce

Béchamel Sauce

5 from 3 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Cooking Tips
Cuisine: French
Prep Time: 2 minutes
Cook Time: 8 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Servings: 3 servings
Calories: 172kcal
Author: thetastejournal.com

Ingredients

  • 5 Tbsp Butter
  • 1 1/2 Tbsp All-purpose flour
  • 1 1/4 cups Milk
  • 1 tsp Salt
  • 1/2 tsp Nutmeg
  • 1/2 tsp Black pepper

Instructions

  • Make the Roux: Melt the butter in a pan on medium-low heat. Add flour and stir continuously for two minutes until it becomes a smooth, yellow paste. Slowly pour in the milk while whisking continuously.
  • Simmer: Continue to cook while stirring, until the sauce becomes thick and creamy. Add salt, black pepper, and nutmeg to the mixture. Adjust the seasoning according to your taste. Add some more milk to reach the desired consistency if the sauce is too thick and gloopy.

Nutrition

Calories: 172kcal | Carbohydrates: 28g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 15mg | Sodium: 721mg | Potassium: 193mg | Fiber: 0.5g | Sugar: 16g | Vitamin A: 167IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 181mg | Iron: 1mg
Keyword :Bechamel sauce
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